Engineering in India

B.E/B.tech is the 4 year undergraduate course. The duration of the course varies as per institutes. Many colleges offer B.tech course in the various discipline. The following table gives a detail view of course:

• To hang out with one of a nostalgic career in the technical field, B.tech is the best option.
• The field is not only about job perspective, But It is also all about career orientation in the respective field.
• The four years are just numbers, actually, it is spectacular growth for each candidate.
• There are various programme like M.tech, P.hD becomes available after completing engineering. Only the specializations are different.
• So, don’t waste your valuable time for doing things which are not made for you. If you have technical skills then B.tech is the better option for you.

• After completing B.tech, there are various advanced options becomes open for engineering graduates.
• Most of the graduates select M.tech or MBA option for their career perspective.
• B.tech course offers students not only respected job positions also the best salary in industry.
• There are many talented engineering graduates who can do startups in their respective fields.
• The long-term engineering courses establish enormous job opportunities for graduates as well as professionals also.

Here are the top 10 colleges in India who offer an engineering degree. Following table gives the detail description about the fee structure of topmost colleges in India:

• The candidate who wants to pursue B.Tech education should have passed their higher secondary certificate or he should be 12th pass.
• The passing percentage for a 12th pass should be 50%& above.
• The candidates should have compulsory subjects like physics, mathematics along with any of these subjects like biotechnology, computer science.
• The candidates should have to clear entrance examinations like AIEEE, JEE.
• The eligibility criteria may vary as per universities, organization.

The B.tech in mechanical engineering is the four-year undergraduate programme deals with the study of mechanical artifacts like a flow of fluid, component design, statistical analysis, stress analysis, and computational dynamics.

The B.tech in chemical engineering is the four-year undergraduate programme deals with a study of chemical processes, maintenance of chemical plants for the production of chemicals and raw material into valuable forms.

An electric engineering deals with study and application of electricity, electronics, and electromagnetism. The electrical engineer has to design, develop, supervise & moderate electrical equipment components.

An Electronic and Telecommunication engineer should have to develop prototypes of integrated circuit components. An engineer should have to study various aspects related to telecommunication equipment. An Electronic and Telecommunication engineer is responsible for the installation of electronic and telecommunication equipment.

Computer Engineering focuses the detail infra and structure of computer-aided components. It integrates with the field of computer science and electronics to develop computer software and hardware.

An Automobile engineering is a branch which deals with a study of mechanical mechanism and operations of automobiles like motorcycles, cars, buses, trucks etc.

Aeronautical engineering is a four-year programme for undergraduate students. The programme is for those students who want to make a career in aircraft, airplanes. space shuttles. The course involved with study, design & manufacture of flight-capable machines, or techniques of operating aircraft. The aerospace engineers responsible for the research, design & production of aircraft, spacecraft, missiles and aerospace equipment. In India, aeronautical engineers are mostly employed by ISRO (Indian space research organization)

Petroleum Engineering is the 4-year undergraduate engineering course related to the production of hydrocarbons, which can be either crude oil or natural gas. Petroleum engineers should have to work with geologists, contractors. Some of the positions offered to petroleum engineers are Reservoir engineer, Technical support engineer for the petroleum segment, petroleum technologist, senior geoscientist etc.

B.Tech in agriculture engineering is basically for those students, who have a vast interest in the agriculture field. It is the course which mainly focuses on creation and development of tools of farm machinery in case of an agricultural field. Water resource management, forestry, urban and rural development crop storage, and processing are the basic functional areas for agriculture engineer.

B.Tech in food technology deals with techniques and principles involved a study of processing and preserving the food substances. Food technologists are in demand in sectors such as hotels, quality control, soft drink factories, packaging industries, hospitals etc.

B.Tech in marine engineering deals with nautical architecture and science. Marine Engineering is basically all about construction and maintenance of ships and sailing vessels. The demand of marine engineers in public and private sector companies has risen sharply, with an increase in international global sea traffic.

B.Tech in biotechnology focuses on a study of applications related to biological systems or living organisms. Biotechnologist can be employed in pharmaceutical companies food industries, chemical and agricultural industries.

B.Tech in Textile Engineering is the study of textile production, manufacturing of various types of fabrics, a principle of engineering with basics of textile equipment. The graduates in this field are employed in various textile plants and companies varying from small to large scale departments.

B.Tech in nanotechnology is the 4-year undergraduate course in nanotechnology. The candidate having a strong interest in molecular, atomic research can prefer nanotechnology course for career perspective. Nanotechnology is the study of manipulating a matter of molecular & atomic structure on a small and large scale.

• Bachelor of technology is the 4-year undergraduate programme
• In some institutes, the validity of course is for seven years along with apprenticeship.
• The course is applicable for professional holders also.
• There is a distance education programme for professionals. The period for distance education is about 4 or 7 years depending upon institutes.

MHT-CET is a mandatory entrance exam required for admission in B.Tech Course. The exam is conducted by Government of Maharashtra. It is the state level entrance test required for the first-year admission in B.Tech course.

MH-CET - Examination Pattern

• A test will be carried out by Computer-based Test (CBT).
• The exam consists of 3 question papers with a duration of one and a half hours.
• Exam paper will be of 100 marks each. No negative marking will be there.
• The candidate needs to appear for both papers Physics-Chemistry and Mathematics.
• Mock tests are conducted for candidates to understand the basic pattern of CET entrance exam.
• The registration fee for enrolling MHT-CET entrance exam is 800 for general category students and 600 for reserved category students.

• Visit the website mhtcet2019.mahaonline.gov.in for online registration.
• Fill the application form with proper details.
• Upload your scanned photographs & signature.
• Check & submit your details.
• Pay the required registration fees by online payment methods.

Syllabus of MHT-CET includes 80% weightage of class 12th curriculum and 20% weightage of Class 10th curriculum:

B.tech is the four-year undergraduate degree awarded to students who want to pursue a career in the technical field. M.E/M.tech are the advanced courses available after completing B.tech. The candidate with 12th pass having minimum 50% aggregate is the basic criteria for B.tech education. The salary offered for candidates after B.tech is about 15,000 to 25,000 per month.

• The syllabus also varies as per institutes and universities.
• There are 2 semesters per year having five subjects per semesters.
• As per specialization, the syllabus changes along with subjects.
• There are practical and theoretical(oral) exams are conducted per semester.

Private as well as public sectors also recruit the engineers. Depending upon skills and knowledge candidate can get a job in the reputed organization:

• Programming and software development.
• Information systems operation and management
• Telecommunication and networking
• Business and research analyst
• Project consulting
• Site consulting
• Service engineering, Aerospace Sectors

• For fresher graduates, starting salary ranging from 15000 to 25000 per month. As per experience, it varies accordingly. For experienced professionals salary remuneration 5 lacs to 10 lacs per annum depending upon organizations.
• Engineers also demanded in abroad countries with higher salary package.

An Organization recruits fully polished and honest candidates for their firm. Some organizations evaluate their own recruiting criteria for recruiting process. The top recruiters are:

• TCS
• Accenture
• Mahindra
• Lear
• Infosys
• Cognizant
• BHEL

There are various books are available for engineering study.One can buy respective books as per specialization in various discipline.

Here ,we have listed the best set of reference books:

• Digital Integrated Electronics by Taub and Schilling
• Control Engineering by Derek P.
• Introduction to Polymer Science and Technology
• Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering by S. Sukhij
• Fundamentals of Software Engineering
• CAD-CAM & Rapid prototyping Application Evaluation
by Miltiadis